Money Research with Money Matchmaker®

Do Australians lack knowledge and oversight of their personal finances?

A Money.com.au Study March 2023

Last updated: 14 March 2024

About the study

Money.com.au surveyed 1010 Australians to gauge how much they generally know about their personal finances, from their credit score and important bill deadlines to their total discretionary spending and bank account fees.

The pool of survey respondents matches the age and geographical spread of the Australian population. 

Questions

1

3

2

1

2

3

Do Australians have knowledge and oversight over their finances?

Money.com.au asked survey respondents whether they understood well nine aspects about their personal finances, including their credit score, credit card interest rate, monthly bank account fees, important bill deadlines and discretionary spending. 

Money.com.au found that respondents were lacking understanding of the majority of these areas. Specifically:

  • 57% do not know their credit score (despite free credit score checks being widely available)
  • 50% did not know their total expenses and discretionary spending last month 
  • 42% could not recall their credit card interest rate 
  • 35% do not know when their electricity bill is due each quarter 
  • 34% do not know how much total interest they paid across their loans (e.g. home loan) and credit cards last month 
  • 27% could not recall their monthly bank account fees 
  • 25% don’t know how much they paid in credit card interest last month
  • 23% have no idea which date to make credit card payments to avoid a missed payment charge.

Do you know the following about your personal finances. Respondents who indicated 'no'.

Do you know the following about your personal finances. Respondents who indicated 'no'.

Similar proportions of respondents across the States lacked knowledge about various aspects of their personal finances. Specifically, 51 per cent of West Australians could not recall their credit card interest rate, followed by:

  • 44% of Queenslanders
  • 41% of Victorians
  • 40% of NSW and SA respondents

A high proportion of survey respondents across the States were also unable to recall their credit score: 65 per cent of Queenslanders couldn’t recall this figure, followed by:

  • 61% of West Australians
  • 60% of South Australians
  • 55% of NSW respondents
  • 49% of Victorians

Similarly, 55 per cent of Queenslanders also couldn’t recall their monthly expenses and discretionary spending. This was followed by:

  • 49% of West Australians
  • 48% of NSW, SA and Victoria respondents

Significant proportions of respondents across the States also struggled to recall the dates they need to pay their electricity bill each quarter. Forty-two (42) per cent of West Australians indicated they were unable to recall this, followed by:

  • 37% of Victorians
  • 35% of NSW respondents
  • 32% of Queenslanders
  • 23% of South Australians

Do you know the following about your personal finances? Respondents, by State, who indicated ‘no’.

ResponseNSW (%)VIC (%)QLD (%)SA (%)WA (%)ACT (%)

Credit score

55

49

65

60

61

44

Credit card interest rate

40

41

44

40

51

44

Credit card interest paid last month

27

23

26

23

33

6

Loan and credit card interest paid last month

37

28

35

33

42

19

Bank account monthly fees

27

28

27

22

30

19

Credit card due date

22

25

24

22

26

13

Electricity bill due date

35

37

32

23

42

31

Total expenses and discretionary spending

48

48

55

48

49

50

Bank account standing

12

11

13

12

9

6

Older respondents are the least likely to be able to recall their credit score: 67 per cent of over-50s did not know their credit score, compared with: 

  • 53% of 31-50-year-olds
  • 45% of under-30s

In contrast, younger respondents are less likely to be well versed in other aspects of their finances, including credit cards. Specifically, 37 per cent of under-30s are unable to recall how much they paid in credit card last month. This compares with:

  • 27% of 31-50-year-olds
  • 18% of over-50s

Forty-four (44) per cent of under-30s respondents are also unable to recall the interest paid across their loans and credit cards last month, compared with:

  • 40% of 31-50-year-olds
  • 23% of over-50s.

Younger respondents do not know the day they need to pay their credit card each month to avoid a missed payment charge, with 30 per cent of under-30s unable to recall the date. This compares with:

  • 28% of 31-50-year-olds
  • 16% of over-50s

Do you know the following about your personal finances. Respondents, by age, who indicated 'no'.

Do you know the following about your personal finances. Respondents, by age, who indicated 'no'.

Do Australians read their bank statements?

Despite a significant proportion of Australians lacking knowledge about their finances, three-quarters (79 per cent) of the survey respondents indicated that they read their bank statements. A fifth (21 per cent) indicated they don’t read such statements.

Do you read your bank statements?

Do you read your bank statements?

NSW respondents are the most likely to read their bank statements, by a small margin, at 81 per cent. This was followed by:

  • 79% of West Australians
  • 78% of Victorians
  • 77% of South Australians 
  • 76% of Queenslanders

Do you read your bank statements? By State.

ResponseNSW (%)VIC (%)QLD (%)SA (%)WA (%)ACT (%)

Yes

81

78

76

77

79

75

No

19

22

24

23

21

25

The survey reveals that, the older the respondent, the more likely they are to read their bank statements. Specifically: 

  • 84% of over-50s read their bank statements

Compared with:

  • 76% of 31–50-year-olds 
  • 73% of under-30s

Do you read your bank statements? By age.

Do you read your bank statements? By age.

What proportion of Australians have been charged overdraw, missed payment or late fees?

Money.com.au asked respondents whether their bank has charged them fees for overdrawing an account or for missing an outstanding payment on a credit card or loan (including car loans and personal loans), in the last year. The survey found that:

  • 71% of respondents have not been charged a fee
  • 23% have been charged a fee at least once in the last 12 months. 

Specifically:

  • 10% have been charged a fee once
  • 9% have been charged a fee 2-3 times
  • 2% 4-5 times
  • 2% 6 times or more 

Six (6) per cent of respondents couldn’t recall whether or not they had been charged such fees.

In the last year, has your bank charged you fees for overdrawing an account or missing a payment on a credit card or loan?

In the last year, has your bank charged you fees for overdrawing an account or missing a payment on a credit card or loan?

Similar proportions of respondents across the States admitted they had been charged an overdraw or missed payment fee in the last year. Specifically, a quarter (25 per cent) of NSW and South Australian respondents had been charged such fees at least once. This was followed by:

  • 22% of Victorians
  • 21% of West Australians
  • 20% of Queenslanders

A higher proportion of South Australian and NSW respondents, by a small margin (11 per cent), admitted they had been charged fees 2-3 times in the last year. This was followed by:

  • 9% of Victorians
  • 7% of Queenslanders and West Australians

In contrast, respondents across the States were similarly able to avoid such fees. Including: 

  • 72% of Victorians
  • 71% of Queenslanders and West Australians
  • 70% of NSW respondents
  • 67% of South Australians

In the last year, has your bank charged you fees for overdrawing an account or missing a payment on a credit card or loan? By State.

ResponseNSW (%)VIC (%)QLD (%)SA (%)WA (%)ACT (%)

Yes, just once

10

9

10

8

11

0

Yes, 2-3 times

11

9

7

11

8

13

Yes, 4-5 times

1

1

2

3

2

0

Yes, 6 times or more

3

3

1

3

0

0

I don’t know

4

6

9

8

8

6

No

71

72

71

67

71

81

Money.com.au found that younger generations are more likely to be charged an overdraw or missed payment fee than their older counterparts. A third (34 per cent) of under-30s admitted they had been charged such fees at least once. This compares with:

  • 26% of 31-50-year-olds
  • 13% of over-50s

Younger Australians also more frequently overdraw or miss payments on credit cards or loans. Specifically:

  • 15% of under-30s have been charged such fees 2-3 times in the last year

This compares with:

  • 11% of 31-50-year-olds
  • 4% of over-50s

In the last year, has your bank charged you fees for overdrawing an account or missing a payment on a credit card or loan? By age.

In the last year, has your bank charged you fees for overdrawing an account or missing a payment on a credit card or loan? By age.